Motion to Recuse Judge in South Dakota

What Is a Motion to Recuse Judge?

“While a judge has a duty to recuse when the canons require it, a judge also has an ‘equally strong duty not to recuse when the circumstances do not require recusal.’” (Marko v. Marko, 816 N.W.2d 820, 826-27 [S.D. 2012] quoting Center for Professional Responsibility, American Bar Association, Annotated Model Code of Judicial Conduct 187 [2004].)

“Indeed, under South Dakota's Code of Judicial Conduct, a ‘judge shall hear and decide matters assigned to the judge except those in which disqualification is required.’” (Marko v. Marko, 816 N.W.2d 820, 826-27 [S.D. 2012] quoting Code of Judicial Conduct, SDCL ch. 16–2, App., Canon 3B(1).) “A judge's duty to hear a case discourages potential abuse of the recusal process. Disqualification ‘was never intended to enable a discontented litigant to oust a judge because of adverse rulings made[.]’” (Marko v. Marko, 816 N.W.2d 820, 826-27 [S.D. 2012] quoting Ex parte Am. Steel Barrel Co.,230 U.S. 35, 44, 33 S.Ct. 1007, 1010, 57 L.Ed. 1379 [1913].)

Procedure for Judicial Recusal and Requirements for Requesting Party

“SDCL 15-12-21.1 provides, in pertinent part: Prior to filing an affidavit for change of judge, the party or his attorney shall informally request the judge or magistrate who, in the ordinary course, would preside at the hearing or trial, to disqualify himself.” (Moore v. Michelin Tire Company, Inc., 603 N.W.2d 513, 524 n.8 [S.D. 1999] quoting SDCL 15-12-21.1.)

Case Law Discussing Judicial Recusal

“No authority exists for the notion that a judge's exposure to, and judgment of, a witness in another case creates the appearance of partiality. Ordinarily, a judge cannot be disqualified for views formed on the basis of what the judge learned in court.” (Marko v. Marko, 816 N.W.2d 820, 827 [S.D. 2012] citing Liteky v. United States,510 U.S. 540, 550–56, 114 S.Ct. 1147, 1155–58, 127 L.Ed.2d 474 [1994].)

“Likewise, even in cases where judges have had prior judicial exposure to parties, without more, appellate courts have ruled that this is insufficient to show that impartiality might reasonably be questioned.” (Marko v. Marko, 816 N.W.2d 820, 827 [S.D. 2012][internal citations omitted].)

“Every judge is called upon to form opinions on the merits of a case and often on the parties and witnesses involved, but that does not mean the judge has a prejudice or bias. Simply put, ‘[t]he objective appearance of an adverse disposition attributable to information acquired in a prior trial is not an objective appearance of personal bias or prejudice, and hence not an objective appearance of improper partiality.’” (Id.)

Dockets for Motion to Recuse Judge in South Dakota

Filed

May 24, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Turner County

County

Turner County, SD

Filed

May 24, 2024

Status

Pending

Court

Brown County

County

Brown County, SD

Filed

May 24, 2024

Status

Pending

Court

Brown County

County

Brown County, SD

Filed

May 24, 2024

Status

Pending

Court

Brown County

County

Brown County, SD

Filed

May 24, 2024

Status

Pending

Court

Brown County

County

Brown County, SD

Filed

May 23, 2024

Status

Pending

Court

Brown County

County

Brown County, SD

Filed

May 22, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Lincoln County

County

Lincoln County, SD

Filed

May 22, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Lincoln County

County

Lincoln County, SD

Filed

May 22, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Lincoln County

County

Lincoln County, SD

Filed

May 22, 2024

Status

Pending

Court

Brookings County

County

Brookings County, SD

Filed

May 21, 2024

Status

Terminated

Court

Butte County

County

Butte County, SD

Filed

May 21, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Lincoln County

County

Lincoln County, SD

Practice Area

Property

Matter Type

Foreclosure

Filed

May 21, 2024

Status

Pending

Court

Brookings County

County

Brookings County, SD

Filed

May 21, 2024

Status

Pending

Court

Fall River County

County

Fall River County, SD

Practice Area

Property

Matter Type

Foreclosure

Filed

May 21, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Lincoln County

County

Lincoln County, SD

Filed

May 20, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Lincoln County

County

Lincoln County, SD

Filed

May 20, 2024

Status

Pending

Court

Brown County

County

Brown County, SD

Filed

May 20, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Lincoln County

County

Lincoln County, SD

Filed

May 20, 2024

Status

Terminated

Court

Lincoln County

County

Lincoln County, SD

Filed

May 20, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Lincoln County

County

Lincoln County, SD

Filed

May 20, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Brown County

County

Brown County, SD

Filed

May 20, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Brown County

County

Brown County, SD

Filed

May 20, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Brown County

County

Brown County, SD

Filed

May 20, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Lincoln County

County

Lincoln County, SD

Filed

May 20, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Brown County

County

Brown County, SD

Filed

May 20, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Lincoln County

County

Lincoln County, SD

Filed

May 18, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Codington County

County

Codington County, SD

Filed

May 17, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Turner County

County

Turner County, SD

Practice Area

Property

Matter Type

Foreclosure

Filed

May 17, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Lincoln County

County

Lincoln County, SD

Filed

May 17, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Lake County

County

Lake County, SD

Filed

May 17, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Lincoln County

County

Lincoln County, SD

Filed

May 16, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Brookings County

County

Brookings County, SD

Filed

May 15, 2024

Status

Terminated

Court

Lincoln County

County

Lincoln County, SD

Filed

May 15, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Lincoln County

County

Lincoln County, SD

Filed

May 15, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Custer County

County

Custer County, SD

Filed

May 15, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Lincoln County

County

Lincoln County, SD

Filed

May 15, 2024

Status

Judgment (Other)

Court

Brown County

County

Brown County, SD

Filed

May 15, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Lincoln County

County

Lincoln County, SD

Filed

May 15, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Lincoln County

County

Lincoln County, SD

Filed

May 15, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Lincoln County

County

Lincoln County, SD

Filed

May 15, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Lincoln County

County

Lincoln County, SD

Filed

May 15, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Lake County

County

Lake County, SD

Filed

May 15, 2024

Status

Terminated

Court

Lawrence County

County

Lawrence County, SD

Filed

May 15, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Turner County

County

Turner County, SD

Filed

May 15, 2024

Status

Terminated

Court

Codington County

County

Codington County, SD

Filed

May 15, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Lincoln County

County

Lincoln County, SD

Filed

May 15, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Brookings County

County

Brookings County, SD

Filed

May 14, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Lincoln County

County

Lincoln County, SD

Filed

May 14, 2024

Status

Terminated

Court

Lincoln County

County

Lincoln County, SD

Filed

May 14, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Butte County

County

Butte County, SD

Practice Area

Property

Matter Type

Foreclosure

Filed

May 13, 2024

Status

Pending

Court

Codington County

County

Codington County, SD

Filed

May 13, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Lincoln County

County

Lincoln County, SD

Filed

May 13, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Lincoln County

County

Lincoln County, SD

Practice Area

Property

Matter Type

Foreclosure

Filed

May 13, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Lincoln County

County

Lincoln County, SD

Practice Area

Property

Matter Type

Foreclosure

Filed

May 13, 2024

Status

Terminated

Court

Lawrence County

County

Lawrence County, SD

Filed

May 13, 2024

Status

Default Judgment

Court

Custer County

County

Custer County, SD

Filed

May 13, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Lincoln County

County

Lincoln County, SD

Filed

May 13, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Brown County

County

Brown County, SD

Filed

May 13, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Brookings County

County

Brookings County, SD

Filed

May 13, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Turner County

County

Turner County, SD

Filed

May 11, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Turner County

County

Turner County, SD

Filed

May 11, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Codington County

County

Codington County, SD

Filed

May 11, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Lincoln County

County

Lincoln County, SD

Filed

May 10, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Beadle County

County

Beadle County, SD

Filed

May 10, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Lincoln County

County

Lincoln County, SD

Filed

May 10, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Butte County

County

Butte County, SD

Filed

May 10, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Butte County

County

Butte County, SD

Filed

May 10, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Codington County

County

Codington County, SD

Filed

May 10, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Lawrence County

County

Lawrence County, SD

Filed

May 10, 2024

Status

Other

Court

Butte County

County

Butte County, SD

Practice Area

Family

Matter Type

Paternity

Filed

May 10, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Brown County

County

Brown County, SD

Filed

May 10, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Brown County

County

Brown County, SD

Filed

May 10, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Lake County

County

Lake County, SD

Filed

May 10, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Brookings County

County

Brookings County, SD

Filed

May 09, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Lawrence County

County

Lawrence County, SD

Filed

May 09, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Custer County

County

Custer County, SD

Filed

May 09, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Lincoln County

County

Lincoln County, SD

Filed

May 09, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Brown County

County

Brown County, SD

Filed

May 09, 2024

Status

Terminated

Court

Codington County

County

Codington County, SD

Filed

May 09, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Turner County

County

Turner County, SD

Filed

May 09, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Lincoln County

County

Lincoln County, SD

Filed

May 09, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Lincoln County

County

Lincoln County, SD

Filed

May 09, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Lincoln County

County

Lincoln County, SD

Filed

May 09, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Lincoln County

County

Lincoln County, SD

Filed

May 09, 2024

Status

Terminated

Court

Lincoln County

County

Lincoln County, SD

Filed

May 09, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Lawrence County

County

Lawrence County, SD

Filed

May 09, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Clay County

County

Clay County, SD

Filed

May 09, 2024

Status

Pending

Court

Grant County

County

Grant County, SD

Filed

May 09, 2024

Status

Terminated

Court

Grant County

County

Grant County, SD

Filed

May 09, 2024

Status

Other

Court

Butte County

County

Butte County, SD

Practice Area

Creditor

Matter Type

Judgment Enforcement

Filed

May 09, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Grant County

County

Grant County, SD

Filed

May 09, 2024

Status

Terminated

Court

Lincoln County

County

Lincoln County, SD

Filed

May 09, 2024

Status

Terminated

Court

Lincoln County

County

Lincoln County, SD

Filed

May 09, 2024

Status

Active

Court

Lawrence County

County

Lawrence County, SD

Filed

May 09, 2024

Status

Terminated

Court

Lawrence County

County

Lawrence County, SD

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